CHESTERTON HOUSE:
A CENTRE FOR CHRISTIAN STUDIES
"daring to discuss the important and the amusing"
NEWSLETTER #12
SPRING 2003
At a recent
Chesterton House roundtable, Dr. Charles Lee, Director of Cornell's Parker Center for
Investment Research, spoke on "Success and
Significance." Asked how business professionals can
maintain a sense of calling given the association of business with
greed and hedonism, Lee replied, "We were well represented among
Jesus' disciples." Lee later added that studying business
"may not be the classics, but neither is it
prostitution."
Living in the
material world isn't always easy, especially for creatures who aren't
merely material. Indeed, the twin temptations of hedonism and
asceticism require us to ask: Is wealth a blessing or a
curse? Is the pursuit of profit the exercise of Godly dominion
or a kind of prostitution?
As we at
Chesterton House embark on an annual fund campaign (see below),
I am tempted to consider economic constraints an inconvenience--a
mere hassle of living in a material world. But that wouldn't be
quite right.
The fact is that
God created us economic creatures. Our need for food and
shelter is conditioned by sin, but it nevertheless precedes our
sin. And so my tendency
to despise economic constraints, like the tendency to consider
business as somehow inherently impure, is nothing less than the
age-old Gnostic tendency to assert the spiritual over against the
material.
In the recent
issue of
Faith & Economics, a publication of
the
Association of Christian
Economists, there is a debate between those who advocate simple
and sacrificial living as the Christian ideal, and those who advocate
"godly materialism." The bookends of this debate are
Ron Sider, author of
Rich Christians in an Age of Hunger (IVP,
1977), and John Schneider, author of
The Good of Affluence:
Seeking God in a Culture of Wealth (Eerdmans,
2002).
Criticizing our
comfortable consumerism, Sider argues that truly following the One
who lives among the poor requires nothing less than renouncing
affluence. Schneider, by contrast, argues that God is glorified
by affluence and consumption when rightly practiced. These
diverging ethics are derived from diverging theological
frameworks. To Schneider, the narratives of creation and exodus
enshrine a vision of material delight for all humanity that is
qualified but not changed by the fact of poverty. To Sider, the
deep fallenness of the world more substantively changes the ways we
may faithfully produce and consume. Regardless of which way one leans, steering a middle
course between hedonism and asceticism clearly means working out the
Biblical dialectic of enjoyment and renunciation.
We will be
dealing with these and related issues at the Upstate NY InterVarsity
Grad/Faculty conference on April 5th. We are privileged to be
hosting Dr. Christopher Barrett, Cornell professor of Applied
Economics and Management, and recent president of the Association of
Christian Economists. As suggested by the conference title,
"The Economics of Poverty and the Poverty of Economics,"
Barrett believes that the discipline of economics is very helpful but
not sufficient for carrying out the imperatives of the Gospel.
More information and on-line registration is available at
http://www.chestertonhouse.org.
As I have wondered about the
mystery of our materiality, it occurs to me
that God discloses to us the most spiritual matter in all
creation by means of economic analogy. "Redemption"
is not the stuff of sentimental praise choruses, but of the dirty
world of slave trading. Finally, as I have prayed for the
ongoing provision of Chesterton House and other campus ministries, I
am reminded that our needs are themselves a means toward the greater
end of being in prayer. Economic dependence is a visceral
reminder to stiff-necked people of their spiritual
dependence.
I do hope that
you will join us on April 5th. I hope you will also consider
supporting the ministry in the coming year. You will find more
about our annual fund campaign below, along with information on
upcoming events, resources on economics and war, and a closing note
about a "living legend."
-Karl E.
Johnson
COMING
EVENTS
Weekly when
Cornell is in session:
Fridays,
1-5pm -- Resource Room Open Hours
Friday, March
28, 10:00pm
"Signs"
Movie
Night
Crossroads Life
Center, 604 E. Buffalo St.
Saturday,
March 29, 7:00 pm
"The
Sacrifices, Opportunities, and Rewards of a Christian Academic--Is it
Worth the Effort to Excel?"
Graduate
Christian Fellowship Roundtable
Dr. Kent Fuchs,
Dean, Cornell U. College of Engineering
Anabel Taylor
Hall, Edwards Room
Saturday,
April 5, 9:30am-5:00pm
"The
Economics of Poverty & the Poverty of Economics: A Christian
Perspective"
Upstate NY
InterVarsity Grad/Faculty Conference
Dr. Christopher
Barrett, Cornell University
Warren Hall, Rm
401
On-line
registration: http://www.chestertonhouse.org
Friday, April
25, 10:00 pm
"Minority Report"
Movie
Night
Crossroads Life
Center, 604 E. Buffalo St.
All Chesterton
House events are open to the public.
ANNUAL
FUND
Chesterton House
has done all its programming to date on a budget of about $25,000 per
year. Which is to say that we have done a lot with very
little. In order to take the ministry "to the next
level," including a full-time director and an increased level of
programming, we are now seeking to raise $100,000 in annual
support. Whereas almost all of our support to date has come
from Cornell faculty members, which has been an encouraging vote of
confidence in the ministry, we are now reaching out to alumni and
others to invest in Christian thinking at Cornell. We are
currently taking pledges for year-end gifts toward this goal.
We invite you to prayerfully consider joining this effort.
Gifts and pledges may be sent to Chesterton House, 604 E. Buffalo
St., Ithaca, NY 14850. We will keep you posted on our
progress.
SUGGESTED
READING
Ken Elzinga, UVA
economist, writes that "this has been a congenial season for
good books connecting economics and the Christian faith."
He describes William C. Wood's Getting a Grip On Your Money
(IVP, 2002) as "a plain and simple Christian guide to
maintaining home economics and personal finances"; John
Stapleford's Bulls, Bears, and Golden Calves: Applying Christian
Ethics in Economics (IVP, 2002) as "a framework for
discussing Christian ethics applied to economic organization";
and Samuel Gregg's Economic Thinking for the Theologically
Minded (U. Press of America, 2001) as bringing "the economic
way of thinking to those whose thinking is informed by theological
training." Other recent publications include Craig
Blomberg, Neither Poverty nor Riches: A Biblical Theology of
Material Possessions (IVP, 1999), Amy Sherman's The Soul of
Development (Oxford, 1997), Wesley Willmer's God and Your
Stuff: The Vital Link Between Your Possessions and Your Soul
(NavPress, 2002), and Ken Blanchard and S. Truett Cathy's The
Generosity Factor (Zondervan, 2002). If that's not enough,
the hundreds of titles listed in The Marketplace Annotated
Bibliography: A Christian Guide to Books on Work, Business, and
Vocation (IVP, 2002) ought to keep you busy for a while.
The Association of Christian Economists can be found at
http://www.gordon.edu/ace.
CURRENT
EVENTS
There is so much to say.
For present purposes I forward, without comment, three links.
Sojourners (http://www.sojo.net) is opposed to war in principle; the
Center for Public Justice (http://www.cpjustice.org/capitalcom)
embraces the just war tradition and includes articles arguing both
for and against the use of preemptive force; and ethicist Jean Bethke
Elshtain (http://www.boston.com/news/packages/iraq/globe_stories/100602_justwar.htm) argues that just war
criteria have been met.
BAER, CROUCH,
& A LIVING LEGEND
Among the several sources of
inspiration for the Chesterton House ministry is Cornell Professor
Richard Baer. An article in the current issue of Christianity
Today begins, "Among the Christian alumni of Cornell University,
Richard Baer is something of a living legend." Andy
Crouch, Cornell '89, offers insightful musings on his recent
Chesterton House-sponsored trip to Cornell. Although the
article is not yet posted electronically, it will soon be available
at
http://www.christianitytoday.com/ctmag/features/columns/crouch.html. See also Andy's article
"We're Rich," on the above-mentioned dilemma of how to be a
Christian in an affluent society.
"There is more simplicity in the man who eats
caviar on impulse
than the man who eats grape-nuts on
principle"
-G.K. Chesterton